How to Create HTML Hover Text Using CSS

HTML is a widely used markup language for creating web pages and applications. While HTML provides basic text formatting options, Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) enable developers to enhance the visual appeal of their web pages by providing advanced styling options.

One such feature is HTML hover text, which allows the developer to display additional information when the user hovers over an HTML element. This can be useful for providing context or additional details about a particular element, and can greatly enhance the user experience. In this response, we will explore how to create HTML hover text using CSS.

How to Create HTML Hover Text Using CSS?

There are several methods to create HTML hover text using CSS. These include using the “title” attribute, the “hover” pseudo-class, and the “data-” attribute to display text when the user hovers over an element.

I will explain each of these methods in more detail so that you can choose the one that best suits your needs when creating HTML hover text using CSS.

Create Hover Text Using the “title” Attribute

Using the “title” attribute is a simple method to create HTML hover text using CSS. You can add the “title” attribute to an HTML element and set its value as the text you want to appear when the user hovers over it. The browser will automatically display this text in a tooltip when the user hovers over the element.

In this example, we’ve added the “title” attribute to a paragraph element and set its value to “This is the hover text”. When the user hovers over the paragraph element, the browser will display this text in a tooltip.

<p title="This is the hover text">Hover over me to see the text!</p>

Actually, we don’t need to write any CSS for this method as it is a built-in HTML attribute that the browser will automatically use to display a tooltip when the user hovers over the element.

However, we can customize the appearance of the tooltip with CSS if we want to. For example, we can change the font size and color of the text, adjust the background color, and add padding and borders. Here’s an example of how to style the tooltip using CSS:

/* Set the font size and color of the tooltip text */
p[title]:hover::after {
content: attr(title);
font-size: 14px;
color: #fff;

/* Set the background color, padding, and border of the tooltip */
background-color: #333;
padding: 6px;
border-radius: 4px;
border: 1px solid #000;

/* Position the tooltip below the element and center it horizontally */
position: absolute;
bottom: 100%;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);

/* Hide the tooltip by default */
opacity: 0;
visibility: hidden;
transition: opacity 0.3s ease, visibility 0.3s ease;
}

/* Show the tooltip when the user hovers over the element */
p[title]:hover::after {
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
}

Create a hover text Using the “hover” pseudo-class

Using the “hover” pseudo-class is another method to create HTML hover text using CSS. This method allows you to change the style of an element when the user hovers over it, including adding text that appears as a tooltip.

Here’s an example of using the “hover” pseudo-class to create HTML hover text using CSS:

<p>Hover over me to see the text!</p>

In this example, we’ve used the “::before” pseudo-element and the “content” property to add text that appears as a tooltip when the user hovers over the paragraph element. We’ve also applied various CSS properties to style the tooltip, such as setting the background color, padding, and border.

Finally, we’ve used the “position” and “transform” properties to position the tooltip below the element and center it horizontally.

p:hover::before {
content: "This is the hover text!";
display: inline-block;
background-color: #333;
color: #fff;
padding: 6px;
border-radius: 4px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 100%;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
}

Hover Text Using the “data-” attribute

Using the “data-” attribute is another method to create HTML hover text using CSS. This method allows you to store additional information about an element and display it as a tooltip when the user hovers over it.

Here’s an example of using the “data-” attribute to create HTML hover text using CSS:

<p data-tooltip="This is the hover text">Hover over me to see the text!</p>

In this example, we’ve added the “data-tooltip” attribute to a paragraph element and set its value to “This is the hover text”. We’ve also used the “::after” pseudo-element and the “content” property to display the text as a tooltip when the user hovers over the element.

Finally, we’ve used the “position” and “transform” properties to position the tooltip below the element and center it horizontally.

p[data-tooltip]:hover::after {
content: attr(data-tooltip);
display: inline-block;
background-color: #333;
color: #fff;
padding: 6px;
border-radius: 4px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 100%;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
}

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Ashfaq Ahmed is a freelance WordPress developer and owner of codeconvey.com. I developed modern and highly interactive websites. I always focus on improving my development and design skills.

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